The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roof is in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems.
Minimum gable roof pitch.
The following table provides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.
However you can only use this pitch with built up roofing or specialized synthetic roofing.
The minimum pitch for a roof is 1 4 12 which translates to 1 4 inch rise to 12 inches of run.
The 45 degree roofs seen on a frame houses are 12 in 12 but roofs.
Roof pitch or slope is a measure of vertical rise to horizontal run expressed in inches per foot.
Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.
So if your roof rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal length then the pitch of your roof is expressed as 4 12.
If 4 12 and above is normal and 2 12 is minimum what about properties with roofs in between the two such as a 3 12 pitched roof.
This can be a nice look even when it is turned with the gable end to the house and the door is under the short pitch rather than a gable end.
A minimum pitch of 3 in 12 or even 4 in 12 will normally be required.
A gable roof is a traditional triangle shaped roof that can range from a medium pitch to sharp angled roofs.
The values given here.
Roof pitch is used to describe the slope or angle of the roof.
Pitched roofs begin with with slopes greater than 3 in 12.
It is uncommon to find a roof below 15 but for those very low pitch applications there are interlocking clay pantiles available suitable for use down to 12 5.
Roof pitch is the measurement of roof steepness.
The roof pitch is important in determining the appropriate installation method and how much roofing material will be needed.
The minimum roof pitch is also subject to the standards set forth by the various building codes used in the respective regions.
Importance of a roof pitch.
The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles.
The way pitch also known as roof slope is measured is rise over run.
Suitable materials for pitched roofs.
The chief reason for having a roof pitch is to redirect water and snow away from the roof and avoid any percolation that might result from stagnation of water on the roof.
A ratio is the most common way of expressing roof pitch or roof slope but degrees are also possible.
Normal shingle installation is allowed for all roofs with a pitch of 4 12 and above.
Low sloped roof shingle installation.
Traditionally a minimum roof pitch of 20 was recommended in bs 5534 but modern tiles and slates have now been designed for applications as low as 15.